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IoC and NavigationService implementation
This commit is contained in:
@@ -0,0 +1,104 @@
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using System;
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using System.Collections.Generic;
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namespace MicroIoc
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{
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public interface IMicroIocContainer
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{
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/// <summary>
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/// Register a type within the container. Useful when registering a type by key, so calls to Resolve(null, key) will work
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/// </summary>
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/// <typeparam name="T">The type of class being registered</typeparam>
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/// <param name="key">If specified, will associate a specific instance for this type</param>
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/// <param name="isSingleton">Indicates if the registration should yield a singleton object when resolved</param>
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/// <returns>The container, complete with new registration</returns>
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IMicroIocContainer Register<T>(string key = null, bool isSingleton = false);
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/// <summary>
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/// Register an implementation type against an interface or class
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/// </summary>
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/// <typeparam name="TFrom">The type of interface or class to be registered</typeparam>
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/// <typeparam name="TTo">The type of concrete class to be instantiated when <see cref="TFrom" /> is resolved from the container.</typeparam>
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/// <param name="key">If specified, will associate a specific instance for this type</param>
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/// <param name="isSingleton">Indicates if the registration should yield a singleton object when resolved</param>
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/// <returns>The container, complete with new registration</returns>
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IMicroIocContainer Register<TFrom, TTo>(string key = null, bool isSingleton = false) where TTo : TFrom;
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/// <summary>
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/// Register a specific instance of a concrete implementation for an interface or class
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/// </summary>
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/// <typeparam name="TInterface">The type of interface or class to be registered</typeparam>
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/// <param name="instance">The instance to register in the container</param>
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/// <param name="key">(Optional) a key to specify the instance within the container</param>
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/// <returns>The container, complete with new registration</returns>
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IMicroIocContainer RegisterInstance<TInterface>(TInterface instance, string key = null);
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/// <summary>
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/// Register a specific instance of a concrete implementation for an interface or class
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="type">The type of interface or class to be registered</param>
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/// <param name="instance">The instance to register in the container</param>
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/// <param name="key">(Optional) a key to specify the instance within the container</param>
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/// <returns>The container, complete with new registration</returns>
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IMicroIocContainer RegisterInstance(Type type, object instance, string key = null);
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/// <summary>
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/// Resolve an instance of the specified interface (or class) Type
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/// </summary>
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/// <typeparam name="T">The type of interface or class to be resolved</typeparam>
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/// <param name="key">(Optional) a key to specify the instance within the container</param>
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/// <returns>The registered instance if key is specified, or a dynamically instantiated instance, if not</returns>
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T Resolve<T>(string key = null);
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/// <summary>
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/// Try to resolve an instance of the specified interface (or class) Type
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/// </summary>
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/// <typeparam name="T">The type of interface or class to be resolved</typeparam>
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/// <param name="key">(Optional) a key to specify the instance within the container</param>
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/// <returns>An instance of <typeparamref name="T"/> if registered, or null</returns>
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T TryResolve<T>(string key = null) where T : class;
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/// <summary>
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/// Resolve an instance of the specified interface (or class) Type
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="type">The type of interface or class to be resolved</param>
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/// <param name="key">(Optional) a key to specify the instance within the container</param>
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/// <returns>The registered instance if key is specified, or a dynamically instantiated instance, if not</returns>
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object Resolve(Type type, string key = null);
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/// <summary>
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/// Try to resolve an instance of the specified interface (or class) Type
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="type">The type of interface or class to be resolved</param>
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/// <param name="key">(Optional) a key to specify the instance within the container</param>
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/// <returns>An instance of if registered, or null</returns>
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object TryResolve(Type type, string key = null);
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/// <summary>
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/// Resolve all registered instances of a specified type
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/// </summary>
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/// <typeparam name="T">The type of interface or class to be resolved</typeparam>
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/// <returns>A collection of registered instances. If no instances are registered, returns empty collection, not null</returns>
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IEnumerable<T> ResolveAll<T>();
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/// <summary>
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/// Resolve all registered instances of a specified type
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="type">The type of interface or class to be resolved</param>
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/// <returns>A collection of registered instances. If no instances are registered, returns empty collection, not null</returns>
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IEnumerable<object> ResolveAll(Type type);
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/// <summary>
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///
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/// </summary>
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/// <returns></returns>
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IConfiguration GetConfiguration();
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/// <summary>
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/// Create an instance with properties from the container.
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/// Only properties attributed [Inject] will be set.
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="instance"></param>
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void BuildUp(object instance);
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}
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}
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@@ -0,0 +1,299 @@
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using System;
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using System.Collections.Generic;
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using System.Linq;
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using System.Reflection;
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using MicroIoc;
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namespace MicroIoc
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{
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public class MicroIocContainer : IMicroIocContainer
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{
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private readonly Dictionary<Tuple<Type, string>, Func<object>> _resolverDictionary
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= new Dictionary<Tuple<Type, string>, Func<object>>();
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private readonly IList<Type> _registeredSingletons
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= new List<Type>();
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private readonly Dictionary<Type, object> _singletonInstances
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= new Dictionary<Type, object>();
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private static readonly string CollectionDefaultKey = Guid.NewGuid().ToString();
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#region Register
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/// <summary>
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/// Register a type within the container. Useful when registering a type by key, so calls to Resolve(null, key) will work
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/// </summary>
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/// <typeparam name="T">The type of class being registered</typeparam>
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/// <param name="key">If specified, will associate a specific instance for this type</param>
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/// <param name="isSingleton">Indicates if the registration should yield a singleton object when resolved</param>
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/// <returns>The container, complete with new registration</returns>
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public IMicroIocContainer Register<T>(string key = null, bool isSingleton = false)
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{
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return Register<T, T>(key, isSingleton);
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Register an implementation type against an interface or class
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/// </summary>
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/// <typeparam name="TFrom">The type of interface or class to be registered</typeparam>
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/// <typeparam name="TTo">The type of concrete class to be instantiated when <see cref="TFrom" /> is resolved from the container.</typeparam>
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/// <returns>The container, complete with new registration</returns>
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public IMicroIocContainer Register<TFrom, TTo>(string key = null, bool isSingleton = false) where TTo : TFrom
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{
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key = ValueOrDefault(key);
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var fromType = typeof(TFrom);
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var toType = typeof(TTo);
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if (isSingleton)
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_registeredSingletons.Add(toType);
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_resolverDictionary[new Tuple<Type, string>(fromType, key)] = () => BuildFromType(toType);
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return this;
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Register a specific instance of a concrete implementation for an interface or class
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/// </summary>
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/// <typeparam name="TInterface">The type of interface or class to be registered</typeparam>
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/// <param name="instance">The instance to register in the container</param>
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/// <param name="key">(Optional) a key to specify the instance within the container</param>
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/// <returns>The container, complete with new registration</returns>
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public IMicroIocContainer RegisterInstance<TInterface>(TInterface instance, string key = null)
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{
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return RegisterInstance(typeof (TInterface), instance, key);
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}
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public IMicroIocContainer RegisterInstance(Type type, object instance, string key=null)
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{
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key = ValueOrDefault(key);
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_resolverDictionary[new Tuple<Type, string>(type, key)] = () => instance;
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return this;
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}
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#endregion
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#region Resolve
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/// <summary>
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/// Resolve an instance of the specified interface (or class) Type
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/// </summary>
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/// <typeparam name="T">The type of interface or class to be resolved</typeparam>
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/// <param name="key">(Optional) a key to specify the instance within the container</param>
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/// <returns>The registered instance if key is specified, or a dynamically instantiated instance, if not</returns>
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public T Resolve<T>(string key = null)
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{
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return (T) Resolve(typeof (T), key);
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Try to resolve an instance of the specified interface (or class) Type
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/// </summary>
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/// <typeparam name="T">The type of interface or class to be resolved</typeparam>
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/// <param name="key">(Optional) a key to specify the instance within the container</param>
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/// <returns>An instance of <typeparamref name="T"/> if registered, or null</returns>
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public T TryResolve<T>(string key) where T : class
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{
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return (T) TryResolve(typeof (T), key);
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Resolve an instance of the specified interface (or class) Type
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="type">The type of interface or class to be resolved</param>
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/// <param name="key">(Optional) a key to specify the instance within the container</param>
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/// <returns>The registered instance if key is specified, or a dynamically instantiated instance, if not</returns>
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public object Resolve(Type type, string key = null)
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{
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var result = ResolveCore(type, key);
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BuildUp(result);
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return result;
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Try to resolve an instance of the specified interface (or class) Type
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="type">The type of interface or class to be resolved</param>
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/// <param name="key">(Optional) a key to specify the instance within the container</param>
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/// <returns>An instance of if registered, or null</returns>
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public object TryResolve(Type type, string key)
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{
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try
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{
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return Resolve(type, key);
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}
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catch
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{
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return null;
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}
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Resolve all registered instances of a specified type
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/// </summary>
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/// <typeparam name="T">The type of interface or class to be resolved</typeparam>
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/// <returns>A collection of registered instances. If no instances are registered, returns empty collection, not null</returns>
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public IEnumerable<T> ResolveAll<T>()
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{
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var allObjects = ResolveAll(typeof (T));
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return allObjects.Select(obj => (T) obj);
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Resolve all registered instances of a specified type
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="type">The type of interface or class to be resolved</param>
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/// <returns>A collection of registered instances. If no instances are registered, returns empty collection, not null</returns>
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public IEnumerable<object> ResolveAll(Type type)
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{
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return _resolverDictionary.Keys
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.Where(key => key.Item1 == type)
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.Select(t => _resolverDictionary[t]());
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}
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#endregion
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/// <summary>
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/// Create an instance with properties from the container.
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/// Only properties attributed [Inject] will be set.
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="instance"></param>
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public void BuildUp(object instance)
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{
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var propertyInfoCollection = instance.GetType().GetProperties();
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foreach (var propertyInfo in propertyInfoCollection)
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{
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var info = propertyInfo;
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if (!info.GetCustomAttributes(typeof(InjectAttribute), false).Any()) continue;
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object property = null;
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try
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{
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var fullPropertyName = string.Format("{0}.{1}", instance.GetType().FullName, info.Name);
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property = Resolve(null, fullPropertyName);
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}
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catch (Exception)
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{
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property = Resolve(info.PropertyType);
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}
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finally
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{
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info.SetValue(instance, property, null);
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}
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}
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}
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public IConfiguration GetConfiguration()
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{
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return new ContainerConfiguration(this);
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}
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#region Private helper methods
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private object ResolveCore(Type type, string key)
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{
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if (type == null)
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{
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type = DeriveType(key);
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if (type == null)
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throw new ResolutionException("Failed to Derive type for " + key);
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}
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key = ValueOrDefault(key);
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return _resolverDictionary.ContainsKey(new Tuple<Type, string>(type, key))
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? _resolverDictionary[new Tuple<Type, string>(type, key)]()
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: BuildFromType(type);
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}
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private Type DeriveType(string key)
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{
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var result = GetTypeFromContainer(key);
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if (result != null) return result;
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// Not in the container? Try the Assembly
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return Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly()
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.GetTypes()
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.SingleOrDefault(t => t.Name == key);
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}
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private Type GetTypeFromContainer(string key)
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{
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var tuple = _resolverDictionary
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.Keys
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.FirstOrDefault(t => t.Item2 == key);
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return (tuple == null)
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? null
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: tuple.Item1;
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}
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private object BuildFromType(Type type)
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{
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if (_registeredSingletons.Contains(type))
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{
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object instance;
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if (_singletonInstances.TryGetValue(type, out instance))
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return instance;
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instance = InstantiateInstance(type);
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_singletonInstances[type] = instance;
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return instance;
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}
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return InstantiateInstance(type);
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}
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private object InstantiateInstance(Type type)
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{
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var constructor = type.GetConstructors()
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.OrderByDescending(c => c.GetParameters().Length)
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.FirstOrDefault();
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if (constructor == null)
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throw new ResolutionException("Could not locate a constructor for " + type.FullName);
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var constructorParams = new List<object>(constructor.GetParameters().Length);
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foreach (var parameterInfo in constructor.GetParameters())
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{
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object parameter=null;
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try
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{
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string key = type.ConstructorParamPattern(parameterInfo.Name);
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parameter = Resolve(null, key);
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}
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catch (Exception)
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{
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parameter = Resolve(parameterInfo.ParameterType);
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}
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finally
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{
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constructorParams.Add(parameter);
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}
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}
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try
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{
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return constructor.Invoke(constructorParams.ToArray());
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}
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catch (Exception exception)
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{
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throw new ResolutionException("Failed to resolve " + type.Name, exception);
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}
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}
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private static string ValueOrDefault(string key)
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{
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if (key != null) key = key.Trim();
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return string.IsNullOrEmpty(key)
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? CollectionDefaultKey
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: key;
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}
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#endregion
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}
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}
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Reference in New Issue
Block a user